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| settlement_type = City | image_flag = Toki, Gifu.svg | image_map = Toki in Gifu Prefecture Ja.svg | lat_deg = 35 | lat_min = 21| lat_sec = | lon_deg = 137 | lon_min = 11| lon_sec = | region = Chūbu | prefecture = Gifu Prefecture | district = | mayor = Nobuhiko Ōno | area_km2 = 116.16 | population = 60,163 | population_as_of = July 2011 | density_km2 = auto | tree = Japanese Fringetree | flower = Balloon flower | bird = | city_hall_address = 2101 Tokiguchi, Tokitsu-chō, Toki-shi, Gifu-ken | city_hall_postal_code = 509-5192 | website = }} is a city located in Gifu Prefecture, Japan. The city is located on the Honshū island, to the southeast of Gifu City, the prefectural capital. The Toki River runs through the downtown area. Toki is known as one of the largest producers of Japanese pottery. The products made in the region are generally referred as the ''Mino-yaki''. Toki has a sister city arrangement with Faenza, Emilia-Romagna, Italy. In Spring 2005, Toki was in the national news in Japan when an outlet mall was opened on the outskirts of the city. Malls are a relatively rare thing outside the major cities of Japan, and the city was brought to a standstill after a nationwide advertising campaign attracted people from all over Japan. The city is home to the Large Helical Device, a stellarator investigating plasma physics with an eye towards fusion power generation. ==History== The history of pottery making in Toki area appears to have started more than 1,300 years ago. Some kiln traces and earthenware pieces, which are in the 7th century style, have been recovered within the territory of the city. The technical merit and artistic impression reached an acme in the Azuchi-Momoyama period (1568–1614) when crockery for tea ceremony had been produced there. ''Daimyo'' feudal lords highly admired such tea vessels, bowls, pots and utensils with unique styles as the ''Oribe''. More emphasis has been put on daily necessities since the early Edo period (1603–1867). By virtue of mass production successfully introduced from the Meiji Era (1868–1912) on, the porcelain and pottery from Toki are now found widely in Japan. The city was incorporated on February 1, 1955, with the area formerly divided among 5 towns (Tokitsu, Oroshi, Tsumagi, Dachi and Izumi) and 3 villages (Tsurusato, Sogi and Hida). In January 2004, a referendum was called to decide whether Toki should merge with its neighboring municipalities, the cities and town of Tajimi, Mizunami and Kasahara. A proposition, which would have allowed them to consummate the merger, failed to obtain majority support. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Toki, Gifu」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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